# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 2013 1 22 5 30 10 31 3 23 24 4 26 17* 13* 18* 20* Feb 2013 6 5 24 25 9 27 15 3 18K 10 14* 13* 22* 2* 17* Mar 2013 8 7 26 25 13 10 6 5 31 4 17 1 29 27 30* Apr 2013 19 8 18 17 21 3 5 9 20 2 24 26* 14* 25* 23* May 2013 29 30 11 12 9 10 13 4 21 3 1 25 24 18* 26* Jun 2013 16 26 17 13 14 18 12 15 19 5 1 29 7 6 28 Jul 2013 2 3 17 8 21 4 24 31 23 16 6 14 10 15 11 Aug 2013 29 2 7 8 20 11 3 19 1 26 16 21* 23* 27* 5* Sep 2013 28 26 27 15 29 7 30 9 5 16 19* 24* 1* 13* 2* Oct 2013 5 28 4 19 21 20 26 24 25 13 2 9 14* 15* 30* Nov 2013 25 24 21 27 28 26 12 18 14 22 11 9 10* 16* 7* Dec 2013 2 12 22 26 27 23 30 28 24 11 8 14* 1* 3* 25*