# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 2001 1 30 6 2 19 18 27 7 5K 9 24 21* 31* 23* 29* Feb 2001 3 4 18 25 17 16 5 24 19 9 13 6* 14* 27* 23* Mar 2001 15 16 26 11 17 10 1K 25 9 8K 31 20 28 19 23 Apr 2001 30 27 24 19 25 26 17 20K 3 21A 11 8 13 12 18 May 2001 31 5 30 21 1 2 26 6 24 20 9 12 13 10 28* Jun 2001 28 29 12 23 22 16 5 25 27K 3 18 9 2 10 21* Jul 2001 28 21 2 20 7 29 13 3 4 27 31 25 17* 8* 16* Aug 2001 16 24 15 11 29 2 8 20K 4 10 17 13 5 22* 6* Sep 2001 10 7 9 21 1 20 6 2 17 8K 23 29 30 26 15 Oct 2001 24 18 7 17 26 27 25A 30A 10A 5A 22 3 2 21 1 Nov 2001 3 27 30 28 14 12 29 13 21 9 6 24 1 7* 19 Dec 2001 9 10 11 13 20 2 28 14 26 7 24 30 17* 31* 21*