# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 1978 21 23 15 22 14 20 12 27 24K 19 4 29 30 6 5 Feb 1978 24 11 23 7A 10A 13A 17A 12A 8A 4A 28 27 15 26 22 Mar 1978 4 12 25 24K 5 11A 6A 21A 31A 7A 27 26 1 2 17 Apr 1978 8 7 9 29 17A 16A 22A 21A 6A 1A 11 14 30 4 24 May 1978 19 27 18 6 15 28A 16A 26A 7A 5A 2 4 9 3 1 Jun 1978 9 14 16 15 13A 6A 1A 12A 8A 17A 2 26 5 21 30 Jul 1978 31 30 29 27 12 20 2 26 17 11 4 14 5 13 18* Aug 1978 20 26 15 1 23 2 24 9 16 22 28 31 29 30 4 Sep 1978 19 18 15 14K 20K 16 7K 13 5A 17A 29 28 27 26 25 Oct 1978 6 16 7 15 14 17 24 8 11 23 18 30 27 19 31 Nov 1978 6 28 29 30 18 4 17 5K 16 7A 25 12 26 22 20 Dec 1978 10 11 7 9 2 8 12 3 6 24 18 30 15 20 14