# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 1959 1 21 2 20 24 3 4A 22A 14A 23A 9 10 6 5 18* Feb 1959 24 20 18 10 21 7A 1A 8A 19A 23A 25 16 26 28 4 Mar 1959 10 9 16 11 22 20 17 21 6K 19 27 28 26 29 1 Apr 1959 22 20 19 18 5 6 16 2 4A 17A 10 9 23 24 29 May 1959 29 6 28 27 14 7K 30K 3A 2A 26A 12 24 8 16 15 Jun 1959 13 17K 12K 16 25K 1A 19A 21A 20A 15A 29 30 28 27 4 Jul 1959 30 3 1 29A 13A 6A 10A 23A 4A 2A 15 18 17 16 25 Aug 1959 28 27 12 13 14 26A 11A 5A 30A 31A 16 17 20 21 18 Sep 1959 9 7A 10A 29A 8A 30A 13A 12A 11A 16A 4 21 22 20 25 Oct 1959 11 13 16 28 10 21K 29K 9K 24 12A 4 6 1 3 31 Nov 1959 15 20K 11 12A 24A 16A 9A 25A 10A 7A 28 2 1 3 30 Dec 1959 21 10 11 22K 7K 20 31A 8A 17A 9A 5 3 28 14 27