# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 1952 18 20 19 26K 21 17A 2A 22A 3A 31A 5 13 14 15 12 Feb 1952 5 4 21 22K 3 15A 23A 17A 20A 2A 24 16 8 6 27 Mar 1952 20 28 2 19A 29A 14A 13A 18A 1A 26A 5 31 6 4 7 Apr 1952 27 26A 20A 25A 12A 11A 14A 24A 17A 18A 29 3 2 21 30 May 1952 16 9 22 15 17K 10K 23A 14A 12A 13A 27 7 3 2 1 Jun 1952 7 21 20 13 6 4K 19 28A 2A 12A 30 24 9 23 14 Jul 1952 29 30 28 19 2A 18A 17A 12A 27A 7A 5 21 20 6 9 Aug 1952 25 14 28 16K 26 22 24 21 13 15K 18 17 3 30 12 Sep 1952 19 23 18 13 17 22A 16A 20A 4A 24A 29 8 1 30 9 Oct 1952 24 23 22 15 13A 20A 16A 19A 14A 27A 4 5 31 26 30 Nov 1952 13 10 12 11 4 19 20 5 14 18A 27 21 1 26 28 Dec 1952 9 23 21 20 19 8 14 7 22A 6A 4 29 13 30 2