# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 1945 24 25 11 23 14 22 31 8 27 21 29 15 10 17* 16* Feb 1945 21 13 20 1 4 19 14K 23K 24 7A 15 16 26 27* 5* Mar 1945 23 22 30 31 4 19 10 2K 1 9K 15 26 28 12 11 Apr 1945 28 26 9 27 21 17 10 18 3K 29 1 11 12 14 6 May 1945 7 15 22 8 6 5 28 4 17 26K 11 30* 25* 3* 12* Jun 1945 22 29 4 2 1 21 15 24 26 16 6 8* 7* 10* 27* Jul 1945 27 20 15 21 10 22 11 13 25 26 1 6 30* 5* 8* Aug 1945 20 10 19 18 30 25 26 9 24 31 28 2* 14* 23* 13* Sep 1945 24 23 15 14 10 3 8 7 1K 29 18 17 4* 30* 12* Oct 1945 11 10 4 3 26 23 6 31 21 15 24 25 28 12 16* Nov 1945 26 6 24 19 7 1 2 30 27 20 9 11* 12* 16* 10* Dec 1945 4 22 1 3 11 12 2K 18 16 5K 14 27 28 20 26