# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 1939 27 26 4 1 13 30 3 29K 28 2 17* 14* 21* 9* 5* Feb 1939 12 21 22 27 13K 26 8K 20A 14A 23A 25 6 24 7 2 Mar 1939 19 18 7A 25A 13A 14A 20A 24A 10A 26A 29 28 30 4 22 Apr 1939 15 16K 7 6A 30A 26A 14A 13A 27A 8A 17 23 25 24 19 May 1939 14 12 30 31 11K 4A 13A 10A 15A 27A 1 7 2 6 29 Jun 1939 9 7 8 12 25 11 17K 6 10A 24A 14 16 2 29 21 Jul 1939 7 10 9 30 13 8K 31 29 23A 28A 5 20 3 4 26 Aug 1939 3 9 6 2 4 7 31 5 8 15 22 12 23 16 13 Sep 1939 29 1 5 23 28 27K 15 4K 8K 16A 17 3 19 20 9 Oct 1939 27 2 12K 10 25 20 26K 31A 24A 22A 13 15 14 4 17 Nov 1939 22 23 8 10 18 17 16 21 9 11 13 25 14 26* 12* Dec 1939 19 18 31 14 20 4K 17K 26 13 3K 7 8 22 21* 6