# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 1938 11 10 30A 14A 1A 15A 3A 5A 28A 9A 22 17 25 26 21 Feb 1938 19 22 15 20 21K 17 16 18A 24A 5A 6 14 8 9 10 Mar 1938 20 19 18 31 10 16 30 28 9 13 23 22 24 5 26 Apr 1938 5 28 2 29 30 27 1 20 21A 26A 16 14 23 13 6 May 1938 23 20 26 1 7K 19 8 9K 21 31 12 11 4 14 29 Jun 1938 23 15 28 14 20 24 25 19 27 26 12 8 13 2* 11* Jul 1938 28 26 25 27 18 3 24 12 22 7 15 30 16 4 10 Aug 1938 16 15 20 18 19 27 14 9 26 17 4 11 5 23 2 Sep 1938 24 19 6 25 2 1 18 20 4A 21A 15 28 14 27 26 Oct 1938 5 14 31 13 12 15 18 30K 22 17K 7 8 1 25 27 Nov 1938 12 13 11 30 5 3 2 4 7 1K 9 8 17 21 26* Dec 1938 8 1 26 27 31 29 25 24 7 30 18 17 10 3 22