# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 1937 15 1 25 24 23 18 19 26 16 31 10 9* 21* 7* 27* Feb 1937 23 8 26 28A 25A 2K 24A 1A 27A 7A 3 19 9 5* 10* Mar 1937 12 7 8 11 3 19 20 10 4K 21 31 5 27 2 15 Apr 1937 9 10 8 14 16 22 15 5 6 7 28 26 25 24 27 May 1937 20 6 7 8 17 18 12 24 22K 13 5 28 29 27 1* Jun 1937 12 26 19 9 11 3K 23 30 2A 4A 6 27 20 5 13* Jul 1937 29 4 28 8 27 31 3 18 30 2 22 24 14 25 23 Aug 1937 24 16 25 31 30 20 17 13 18 11 22 2 4 27* 3* Sep 1937 29 12 2 20 25 3 8 9 28 7 30 11 10* 14* 24* Oct 1937 20 31 30 17 19 18 21 2A 29A 5A 4 11 10 23 8 Nov 1937 16 15 6 1 4 5 26 3 10 14 30 18 29 22 23 Dec 1937 14 16 15 28 29 17 27 13 5 4 23 19 18 1 20*