# DOI: https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # LICENCE: CC BY 4.0, please cite: # Matzka, J., Bronkalla, O., Tornow, K., Elger, K. and Stolle, C., 2021. # Geomagnetic Kp index. V. 1.0. GFZ Data Services, # https://doi.org/10.5880/Kp.0001 # Matzka, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Bronkalla, O. and Morschhauser, A., # 2021. The geomagnetic Kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity. # Space Weather, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641 # The Kp index was introduced by Bartels (1949) and is produced by Geomagnetic # Observatory Niemegk, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. International Quietest Days Most Disturbed Days Month Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Jan 1933 10 5 11 21 12 4 13 9 18 3 27 28 15* 26* 23* Feb 1933 17 11 16 13 1 6 18 12 8 3 21 22 24 19 23 Mar 1933 5 7 16 9 6 17 8 15 4 2 20 24 18 23 19 Apr 1933 12 13 11 29 14 5 27K 2A 25A 28A 17 19 21 18 20 May 1933 26 9 12 24 11 20 10 23 8 21 1 31 6 18* 2 Jun 1933 6 24 16 5 11 23 18 4 22 7 13 1 20* 14* 28* Jul 1933 15 7 16 30 13 21 29 14 31 28 24 23* 9* 27* 18* Aug 1933 1 11 3 31 9 4 12 28 10 2 5 6 13 21* 18* Sep 1933 5 6 3 7 24 4 30 26K 1 22K 9 15 13 14 10 Oct 1933 1 3 29 31 30 23 21 28 22 19K 7 5 14 18* 9* Nov 1933 26 17 24 25 14 30 15 16 13 29 8 6 7 11* 4* Dec 1933 30 24 31 23 12 14 15 1 21 16 5 4 10* 9* 3*